From India to South Africa: Tracing the footsteps of indentured labourers
Forgotten stories that must be honoured.
A tumultuous journey across the ocean, and a difficult new life would form an instrumental part of KwaZulu-Natal's history. It is a testament to resilience, hope, and cultural exchange.
Durban is the city that bears the imprints of the most significant migration of the Indian diaspora. From delicious food to unique regional jargon, the indentured labourers and their descendants have shaped South Africa.
In honour of thousands of Indian labourers seeking opportunities in a foreign land, we take a brief dive into our history.
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"Today we commemorate 16 November 1860, the historic day on which the first Indians landed in Durban aboard the SS Truro from Madras, here to work in the sugar cane plantation of the then Port-Natal. These 15,2184 indentured labourers were not free men and women. They were here on a promise of a slave wage and free voyage to then Natal," shares Premier Sihle Zikalala.
Many workers were initially brought to KZN to work on sugar cane plantations, yet facing the most challenging circumstances, their contributions would extend into all facets of South African life.
Durban's bustling cityscape and unique heritage is a living example of the cultural fusion that unfolded as these labourers settled and integrated into South African society.
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At the end of their term, many workers returned to India, however, a significant number stayed behind and made this new land their home.
Some who decided to plant their roots in Mzansi ventured into the industrial and railway sector, took up cooking, became clerks or interpreters.
Consequently, Durban now boasts the largest population of Indian people outside of India.
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East Coast Radio extends our heartfelt wishes as we commemorate this momentous milestone. May we remember the legacy of those who came before us.
To find out more on the arrival of Indian indentured workers in South Africa, click here.
If you have information to share with us on this topic, please email us [email protected].
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